瑞典鼻烟与开始吸烟或戒烟有关吗？
Is Swedish snus associated with smoking initiation or smoking cessation?
作者信息
Furberg H, Bulik C M, Lerman C, Lichtenstein P, Pedersen N L, Sullivan P F
机构信息
Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7264, USA.
出版信息
Tob Control. 2005 Dec;14(6):422-4. doi: 10.1136/tc.2005.012476.
Abstract
Nicotine replacement therapies (NRT) are an effective treatment for tobacco dependence, yet most smokers do not quit or remain abstinent. We investigated whether Swedish snus (snuff) use was associated with smoking cessation among males participating in a large population based twin study in Sweden. Snus use was associated with smoking cessation but not initiation. Given that snus delivers comparable nicotine concentrations but carries lesser cancer risk than cigarettes, snus may be a widely used, non-medical form of NRT. Evaluation of the efficacy of snus for smoking cessation should be evaluated in randomised clinical trials.
摘要
尼古丁替代疗法（NRT）是治疗烟草依赖的有效方法，但大多数吸烟者并未戒烟或保持戒烟状态。我们调查了在瑞典一项基于大规模人群的双胞胎研究中，男性使用瑞典鼻烟与戒烟之间是否存在关联。使用鼻烟与戒烟有关，但与开始吸烟无关。鉴于鼻烟提供的尼古丁浓度相当，但比香烟带来的癌症风险更小，鼻烟可能是一种广泛使用的非医学形式的尼古丁替代疗法。应在随机临床试验中评估鼻烟戒烟的疗效。
相似文献
1
Is Swedish snus associated with smoking initiation or smoking cessation?瑞典鼻烟与开始吸烟或戒烟有关吗？
Tob Control. 2005 Dec;14(6):422-4. doi: 10.1136/tc.2005.012476.
2
Role of snus in initiation and cessation of tobacco smoking in Sweden.瑞典口含烟在开始吸烟和戒烟中的作用。
Tob Control. 2006 Jun;15(3):210-4. doi: 10.1136/tc.2005.014969.
3
Role of snus (oral moist snuff ) in smoking cessation and smoking reduction in Sweden.鼻烟（口腔用湿鼻烟）在瑞典戒烟和减少吸烟方面的作用。
Addiction. 2003 Sep;98(9):1183-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00379.x.
4
Randomized Trial to Compare Smoking Cessation Rates of Snus, With and Without Smokeless Tobacco Health-Related Information, and a Nicotine Lozenge.随机试验比较鼻烟（含或不含无烟烟草健康信息）与尼古丁口含片的戒烟率。
Nicotine Tob Res. 2019 Jan 1;21(1):88-94. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nty011.
5
Nicotine replacement therapy, professional therapy, snuff use and tobacco smoking: a study of smoking cessation strategies in southern Sweden.尼古丁替代疗法、专业治疗、鼻烟使用与吸烟：瑞典南部戒烟策略研究
Tob Control. 2007 Dec;16(6):410-6. doi: 10.1136/tc.2006.019539.
6
The STAGE cohort: a prospective study of tobacco use among Swedish twins.STAGE队列研究：瑞典双胞胎烟草使用情况的前瞻性研究。
Nicotine Tob Res. 2008 Dec;10(12):1727-35. doi: 10.1080/14622200802443551.
7
Patterns of Smoking and Snus Use in Sweden: Implications for Public Health.瑞典的吸烟与鼻烟使用模式：对公共卫生的影响
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016 Nov 9;13(11):1110. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13111110.
8
Symptoms of nicotine dependence in a cohort of Swedish youths: a comparison between smokers, smokeless tobacco users and dual tobacco users.瑞典青年人群中尼古丁依赖症状：吸烟者、无烟烟草使用者和双重烟草使用者之间的比较。
Addiction. 2010 Apr;105(4):740-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02852.x. Epub 2010 Feb 9.
9
The development of tobacco use in adolescence among "snus starters" and "cigarette starters": an analysis of the Swedish "BROMS" cohort.“口含烟初用者”和“卷烟初用者”中青少年烟草使用情况的发展：瑞典“BROMS”队列分析
Nicotine Tob Res. 2008 Feb;10(2):315-23. doi: 10.1080/14622200701825858.
10
Cigarettes and oral snuff use in Sweden: Prevalence and transitions.瑞典的香烟和口用鼻烟使用情况：患病率及转变情况。
Addiction. 2006 Oct;101(10):1509-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01550.x.
引用本文的文献
1
A conceptual framework for assessing the public health effects from snus and novel non-combustible nicotine products.评估口含烟和新型非燃烧性尼古丁产品对公众健康影响的概念框架。
Nordisk Alkohol Nark. 2021 Dec;38(6):586-604. doi: 10.1177/14550725211021248. Epub 2021 Jun 24.
2
Correlates of tobacco product cessation among youth and adults in the USA: findings from the PATH Study Waves 1-3 (2013-2016).美国青少年和成年人的烟草制品戒断相关因素：PATH 研究波 1-3（2013-2016 年）的结果。
Tob Control. 2020 May;29(Suppl 3):s203-s215. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2019-055255.
3
Impact of snus use in teenage boys on tobacco use in young adulthood; a cohort from the HUNT Study Norway.青少年时期使用鼻烟对年轻成年人吸烟行为的影响；来自挪威 HUNT 研究的队列研究。
BMC Public Health. 2019 Sep 13;19(1):1265. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7584-5.
4
A Twin Study of Cigarette and Snus Initiation and Quantity of Use in Norwegian Adult Twins.挪威成年双胞胎中香烟和口含烟起始使用及使用量的双生子研究
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2019 Apr;22(2):108-113. doi: 10.1017/thg.2019.9. Epub 2019 Apr 22.
5
Patterns of Smoking and Snus Use in Sweden: Implications for Public Health.瑞典的吸烟与鼻烟使用模式：对公共卫生的影响
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016 Nov 9;13(11):1110. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13111110.
6
Do never smokers make up an increasing share of snus users as cigarette smoking declines? Changes in smoking status among male snus users in Norway 2003-15.随着吸烟率下降，从不吸烟者在鼻烟使用者中所占比例是否在增加？2003 - 2015年挪威男性鼻烟使用者吸烟状况的变化。
Addiction. 2017 Feb;112(2):340-348. doi: 10.1111/add.13638. Epub 2016 Dec 5.
7
Other tobacco product and electronic cigarette use among homeless cigarette smokers.无家可归的吸烟者使用其他烟草制品和电子烟的情况。
Addict Behav. 2016 Sep;60:124-30. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.04.006. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
8
Snus undermines quit attempts but not abstinence: a randomised clinical trial among US smokers.鼻烟会破坏戒烟尝试，但不会影响戒烟效果：一项针对美国吸烟者的随机临床试验。
Tob Control. 2017 Mar;26(2):202-209. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2015-052783. Epub 2016 Apr 12.
9
Use of snus, its association with smoking and alcohol consumption, and related attitudes among adolescents: the Finnish National School Health Promotion Study.青少年使用口含烟、其与吸烟和饮酒的关联以及相关态度：芬兰全国学校健康促进研究
Tob Induc Dis. 2015 Oct 24;13:34. doi: 10.1186/s12971-015-0058-3. eCollection 2015.
10
Randomised clinical trial of snus versus medicinal nicotine among smokers interested in product switching.对有意更换产品的吸烟者进行的鼻烟与药用尼古丁的随机临床试验。
Tob Control. 2016 May;25(3):267-74. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2014-052080. Epub 2015 May 19.
Zotero 插件