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由“疯狂边缘蛋白”(Lunatic fringe)和Hes7形成的负反馈环在体节发生过程中控制它们的振荡表达。

Negative feedback loop formed by Lunatic fringe and Hes7 controls their oscillatory expression during somitogenesis.

作者信息

Chen Jun, Kang Liang, Zhang Nian

机构信息

Laboratory of Developmental Genetics, Van Andel Research Institute, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, USA.

出版信息

Genesis. 2005 Dec;43(4):196-204. doi: 10.1002/gene.20171.

DOI:10.1002/gene.20171
PMID:16342160
Abstract

Recent studies show that the cyclic expression of Lfng in the presomitic mesoderm (PSM) is controlled at the transcription level by Notch signal through the CBF1 binding site for activation and periodic repression on the Lfng promoter. Here we provide genetic evidence that the oscillatory expression is controlled by a negative feedback mechanism. We also show that Hes7, another cyclically expressed protein, can bind to the N-boxes on both Lfng and its own promoters and repress their activity. In addition, we demonstrate that the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR) is important for rapid degradation of Lfng mRNA.

摘要

最近的研究表明,在体节发生前中胚层(PSM)中Lfng的周期性表达在转录水平上由Notch信号通过CBF1结合位点控制,以激活Lfng启动子并对其进行周期性抑制。在此,我们提供了遗传证据,证明这种振荡表达受负反馈机制控制。我们还表明,另一种周期性表达的蛋白质Hes7可以结合Lfng及其自身启动子上的N盒并抑制它们的活性。此外,我们证明3'非翻译区(3'-UTR)对Lfng mRNA的快速降解很重要。

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Negative feedback loop formed by Lunatic fringe and Hes7 controls their oscillatory expression during somitogenesis.由“疯狂边缘蛋白”(Lunatic fringe)和Hes7形成的负反馈环在体节发生过程中控制它们的振荡表达。
Genesis. 2005 Dec;43(4):196-204. doi: 10.1002/gene.20171.
2
Periodic repression by the bHLH factor Hes7 is an essential mechanism for the somite segmentation clock.bHLH因子Hes7的周期性抑制是体节分割时钟的一种重要机制。
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3'-UTR-dependent regulation of mRNA turnover is critical for differential distribution patterns of cyclic gene mRNAs.3'-UTR 依赖性的 mRNA 周转调控对于环状基因 mRNA 的差异分布模式至关重要。
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Oscillator mechanism of Notch pathway in the segmentation clock.Notch信号通路在体节发生时钟中的振荡机制。
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