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吊兰的植物化学与抗分枝杆菌活性

Phytochemistry and antimycobacterial activity of Chlorophytum inornatum.

作者信息

O'Donnell Gemma, Bucar Franz, Gibbons Simon

机构信息

Centre for Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29-39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, UK.

出版信息

Phytochemistry. 2006 Jan;67(2):178-82. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.023. Epub 2005 Dec 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.023
PMID:16343565
Abstract

In a project to investigate plant derived natural products from the Liliaceae with activity against fast-growing strains of mycobacteria, we have identified two new metabolites from Chlorophytum inornatum. The active principle, a new homoisoflavanone (1) was identified as 3-(4'-methoxybenzyl)-7,8-methylenedioxy-chroman-4-one. The metabolite assigned as 7-(1'-hydroxyethyl)-2-(2''-hydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydrobenzopyran (2) was characterised by extensive 1- and 2D NMR spectroscopy. The antimycobacterial activity of this plant was mainly due to the homoisoflavonoid which exhibited minimum inhibitory values ranging from 16-256 microg/ml against four strains of fast-growing mycobacteria.

摘要

在一项研究来自百合科、具有抗快速生长分枝杆菌活性的植物源天然产物的项目中,我们从白花吊兰中鉴定出两种新的代谢产物。活性成分,一种新的高异黄酮(1)被鉴定为3-(4'-甲氧基苄基)-7,8-亚甲基二氧基-色满-4-酮。被认定为7-(1'-羟乙基)-2-(2''-羟乙基)-3,4-二氢苯并吡喃(2)的代谢产物通过广泛的一维和二维核磁共振光谱进行了表征。该植物的抗分枝杆菌活性主要归因于高异黄酮,其对四种快速生长分枝杆菌菌株的最低抑制值范围为16 - 256微克/毫升。

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