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白腐真菌对木材的降解:利用木质素过氧化物酶-免疫球蛋白-G 复合物的细胞化学研究。

Wood degradation by white rot fungi: cytochemical studies using lignin peroxidase-immunoglobulin-gold complexes.

机构信息

Unité de Mycologie and Station Centrale de Microscopie Electronique, Institut Pasteur, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France, and Institut für Biotechnologie, Eidgenosische Technische Holzschule-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Oct;53(10):2384-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.10.2384-2387.1987.

DOI:10.1128/aem.53.10.2384-2387.1987
PMID:16347459
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC204117/
Abstract

Using an anti-lignin peroxidase antiserum-protein A-gold complex, we found lignin peroxidase mainly intracellularly in several white rot fungi colonizing sawdust under laboratory conditions. This enzyme was also present in fungi found in naturally decayed wood. However, in all cases, lignin peroxidase was located mainly inside the fungal cells. Labeled lignin peroxidase did not bind to the lignocellulosic samples tested, with the exception of poplar milled-wood lignin. These results are discussed in relation to the role of lignin peroxidase during wood degradation.

摘要

利用抗木质素过氧化物酶抗血清-蛋白 A-金复合物,我们发现几种白腐真菌在实验室条件下分解木屑时,木质素过氧化物酶主要存在于细胞内。这种酶也存在于天然腐朽木材中的真菌中。然而,在所有情况下,木质素过氧化物酶主要位于真菌细胞内部。标记的木质素过氧化物酶不会与所测试的木质纤维素样品结合,除了杨木磨木木质素。这些结果与木质素过氧化物酶在木材降解过程中的作用有关。

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本文引用的文献

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Lignin-degrading enzyme from Phanerochaete chrysosporium: Purification, characterization, and catalytic properties of a unique H(2)O(2)-requiring oxygenase.白腐真菌木质素降解酶:一种独特的需要 H(2)O(2)的氧化酶的纯化、表征和催化特性。
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Ultrastructural Aspects of Wood Delignification by Phlebia (Merulius) tremellosus.Phlebia (Merulius) tremellosus 木质素降解的超微结构研究。
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4
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Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 Apr;55(4):871-81. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.4.871-881.1989.
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Penetrability of White Rot-Degraded Pine Wood by the Lignin Peroxidase of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.白腐菌木质素过氧化物酶对腐朽松木的穿透性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Nov;54(11):2608-14. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.11.2608-2614.1988.
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