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镰刀菌属真菌分离株脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇、15-乙酰脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇、3-乙酰脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇和玉米赤霉烯酮产生的变异。

Variation in Deoxynivalenol, 15-Acetyldeoxynivalenol, 3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol, and Zearalenone Production by Fusarium graminearum Isolates.

机构信息

Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, and Northwest Experiment Station, Crookston, Minnesota 56712.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 May;55(5):1315-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.5.1315-1316.1989.

Abstract

Of 88 isolates of Fusarium graminearum collected from soil or cereals in the United States, 49 produced 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON) as the major isomer; one produced 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON). A total of 26 isolates collected from cereals or soil in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, China, and Poland were used for comparison. Of these, 15 produced 3-ADON as the major isomer and 2 produced 15-ADON.

摘要

从美国土壤或谷物中采集的 88 株禾谷镰刀菌(Fusarium graminearum)分离物中,有 49 株产生了主要的同分异构体 15-乙酰脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(15-ADON);有 1 株产生了 3-乙酰脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇(3-ADON)。总共有 26 株从澳大利亚、新西兰、挪威、中国和波兰的谷物或土壤中采集的分离物用于比较。其中,有 15 株产生了 3-ADON 作为主要异构体,有 2 株产生了 15-ADON。

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