Ganellen R J
Michael Reece Hospital and Medical Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, 60616, USA.
J Pers Assess. 1996 Dec;67(3):529-42. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6703_9.
Limitations exist in the current literature examining Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)-Rorschach interrelationships. In this article I attempt to identify several issues to be addressed by researchers in this area. These include restricting conclusions about MMPI-Rorschach relationships to research using the Comprehensive System; considering the relative reliability and validity of these tests; comparing the predictive power of the Rorschach and MMPI; examining the effects extreme outliers have on statistical analyses; and determining the appropriate level of analysis for research, the level of individual test scores, or psychological constructs. The implications of these issues for research design, statistical analysis, and applied clinical work are discussed.
当前研究明尼苏达多相人格问卷(MMPI)与罗夏墨迹测验相互关系的文献存在局限性。在本文中,我试图确定该领域研究人员需要解决的几个问题。这些问题包括:将关于MMPI与罗夏墨迹测验关系的结论限制在使用综合系统的研究中;考虑这些测验的相对可靠性和有效性;比较罗夏墨迹测验和MMPI的预测能力;研究极端异常值对统计分析的影响;以及确定研究的适当分析水平、单个测验分数水平或心理结构水平。本文还讨论了这些问题对研究设计、统计分析和临床应用工作的影响。