Karim M R, Zeger S L
Johns Hopkins University, Department of Biostatistics, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
Biometrics. 1992 Jun;48(2):631-44.
In recent years much effort has been devoted to extending regression methodology to non-Gaussian data, where responses are not independent. These methods for dependent responses are suitable for data from longitudinal studies or nested designs. However, use of these methods for crossed designs seems to have serious limitations due to the intensive computations involved because of the intractable nature of the joint distribution. In this paper, we cast the problem in a Bayesian framework and use a Monte Carlo method, the Gibbs sampler, to avoid current computational limitations. The flexibility of this approach is illustrated by analyzing the interesting salamander mating data reported by McCullagh and Nelder (1989, Generalized Linear Models, 2nd edition, London: Chapman and Hall).
近年来,人们付出了很多努力将回归方法扩展到非高斯数据,即响应不独立的数据。这些针对相依响应的方法适用于纵向研究或嵌套设计的数据。然而,由于联合分布的棘手性质导致计算量很大,将这些方法用于交叉设计似乎存在严重局限性。在本文中,我们将该问题置于贝叶斯框架下,并使用蒙特卡罗方法(吉布斯采样器)来避免当前的计算限制。通过分析McCullagh和Nelder(1989年,《广义线性模型》,第二版,伦敦:查普曼与霍尔出版社)报告的有趣的蝾螈交配数据,说明了这种方法的灵活性。