Gibson Brett M, Juricevic Igor, Shettleworth Sara J, Pratt Jay, Klein Raymond M
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Learn Behav. 2005 Aug;33(3):296-308. doi: 10.3758/bf03192859.
We conducted four experiments in order to investigate whether pigeons' responses to a recently attended (i.e., recently pecked) location are inhibited. In Experiments 1 and 2, stimulus displays were similar to those used in studies of inhibition of return (IOR) with humans; responses to cued targets tended to be facilitated rather than inhibited. In Experiments 3 and 4, birds were presented with stimulus displays that mimicked clusters of small grains and were relatively localized, which should have been more appropriate for detecting IOR in pigeons. The results from these experiments again provided evidence for facilitation of responding to cued targets, rather than for IOR.
我们进行了四项实验,以研究鸽子对最近关注过(即最近啄过)的位置的反应是否会受到抑制。在实验1和实验2中,刺激展示与人类返回抑制(IOR)研究中使用的相似;对线索目标的反应往往是促进而非抑制。在实验3和实验4中,向鸟类呈现模仿小谷粒簇且相对局部化的刺激展示,这应该更适合检测鸽子的IOR。这些实验的结果再次为对线索目标反应的促进提供了证据,而非为IOR提供证据。