环境烟草烟雾对呼吸系统健康的影响。

Respiratory health consequences of environmental tobacco smoke.

作者信息

Dhala Atiya, Pinsker Kenneth, Prezant David J

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.

出版信息

Clin Occup Environ Med. 2006;5(1):139-56, x. doi: 10.1016/j.coem.2005.10.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.coem.2005.10.003

PMID:16446259

Abstract

Over the last several decades there has been a growing interest in examining the health consequences of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). As a result of a wide body of research, ETS is now considered an unacceptable and entirely preventable public health hazard, and public policy increasingly discourages the presence of tobacco smoke in the public domain. This article provides an overview of the composition of ETS and the major diseases and disorders strongly linked to ETS, emphasizing the effects of ETS on pulmonary function, asthma, and lung cancer.

摘要

在过去几十年里，人们对研究环境烟草烟雾（ETS）对健康的影响越来越感兴趣。大量研究结果表明，ETS现在被认为是一种不可接受且完全可预防的公共卫生危害，公共政策也越来越不鼓励在公共场所吸烟。本文概述了ETS的成分以及与ETS密切相关的主要疾病和紊乱，重点强调了ETS对肺功能、哮喘和肺癌的影响。