Péronnet F, Massicotte D
Département d'éducation physique, Université de Montréal.
Can J Sport Sci. 1991 Mar;16(1):23-9.
The purpose of this paper is to point out some limits and inconsistencies in the table of nonprotein respiratory quotient that is universally used. This table, developed by Lusk in 1924, was derived from biochemical and physical data that are now outdated. A new table of nonprotein respiratory quotient, consistent with modern chemical and physical data, is proposed. The revised table is based on (a) the average composition of human triacylglycerol stores, (b) energy potential of fatty acids and glucose, and (c) the volumes occupied by one mole of oxygen or carbon dioxide (which are not ideal gases) under STPD conditions.
本文旨在指出普遍使用的非蛋白呼吸商表中的一些局限性和不一致之处。该表由卢斯克于1924年编制，源自现已过时的生化和物理数据。本文提出了一个与现代化学和物理数据一致的新的非蛋白呼吸商表。修订后的表格基于以下几点：（a）人体三酰甘油储存的平均组成；（b）脂肪酸和葡萄糖的能量潜力；（c）在标准温度和压力及干燥条件下，一摩尔氧气或二氧化碳（它们并非理想气体）所占的体积。
