通过对呼吸道样本进行培养和聚合酶链反应（PCR）对成人细菌性肺炎进行病因诊断。
Etiologic diagnosis of adult bacterial pneumonia by culture and PCR applied to respiratory tract samples.
作者信息
Strålin Kristoffer, Törnqvist Eva, Kaltoft Margit Staum, Olcén Per, Holmberg Hans
机构信息
Department of Infectious Diseases, Orebro University Hospital, SE-70185 Orebro, Sweden.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Feb;44(2):643-5. doi: 10.1128/JCM.44.2.643-645.2006.
Abstract
Respiratory culture and multiplex PCR for Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Chlamydophila pneumoniae were applied to sputum, nasopharyngeal swabs, and nasopharyngeal aspirates from 235 adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia and 113 controls. Both culture and multiplex PCR performed well with the different samples and appear to be useful as diagnostic tools.
摘要
对235例社区获得性肺炎成年患者和113例对照者的痰液、鼻咽拭子和鼻咽抽吸物进行了肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、肺炎支原体和肺炎衣原体的呼吸道培养及多重聚合酶链反应（PCR）检测。培养和多重PCR在不同样本中均表现良好，似乎可作为诊断工具。
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