Zielińska-Jankiewicz Katarzyna, Kozajda Anna, Szadkowska-Stańczyk Irena
Z Zakładu Srodowiskowych Zagrozeń Zdrowia, Instytutu Medycyny Pracy im prof dra med J Nofera w Lodzi.
Med Pr. 2005;56(4):319-23.
Directive 2000/54/EC deals thoroughly with issues referring to the protection of workers from risks related to occupational exposure to biological agents in the European Union. The ordinance of the Minister of Health on harmful biological agents at work and the protection of exposed workers implements its content into Polish legislation. This paper reviews essential records of the ordinance: definition of biological agents; classification of biological agents into four risk groups according to their level of risk of infection; employers' obligations concerning the protection of workers exposed to biological agents. The results of Phare project supporting implementation of the directive in Poland regarding distribution of information on occupational exposure to biological agents among State Sanitary Inspection and occupational medicine service staff and employers are also presented.
欧盟理事会指令2000/54/EC全面涉及了欧盟内保护工人免受职业性接触生物制剂相关风险影响的问题。卫生部关于工作场所有害生物制剂及保护受暴露工人的条例将其内容纳入了波兰法律。本文回顾了该条例的重要内容：生物制剂的定义；根据感染风险水平将生物制剂分为四个风险组；雇主在保护接触生物制剂工人方面的义务。还介绍了法尔项目（PHARE）在波兰支持该指令实施的成果，该成果涉及在国家卫生检查机构、职业医学服务人员及雇主之间传播职业性接触生物制剂的信息。
