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[外侧和内侧下丘脑在再现作为经典条件反射习得过程中信号的运动反应中的作用]

[The role of the lateral and medial hypothalamus in reproducing a motor reaction as the signal during the acquisition of classical conditioned reflexes].

作者信息

Davydova E K, Grigor'ian G A

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Jan-Feb;41(1):41-50.

PMID:1647589
Abstract

In experiments on three dogs there was shown that testing electrostimulation of the lateral hypothalamus reproduced the motor reaction which is a signal stimulus at elaboration of classic alimentary conditioned reflexes (CRs) and did not reproduce it at elaboration of classic defensive CR. Testing electrostimulation of medial parts of the hypothalamus reproduced, as LH electrostimulation the "signal" motor reaction, but in less percentage of cases, during elaboration of classic alimentary CRs and did not reproduce it at elaboration of classic defensive CRs. The reproduction of the signal motor reaction at LH electrostimulation is connected with activation of backward conditioned connection from motivation structures of the hypothalamus to representation of the signal stimulus in the motor cortex.

摘要

在对三只狗进行的实验中发现,对下丘脑外侧进行电刺激测试时,会重现一种运动反应,这种运动反应在经典食物性条件反射(CRs)形成过程中是一种信号刺激,而在经典防御性CRs形成过程中则不会重现。对下丘脑内侧部分进行电刺激测试时,如同对下丘脑外侧进行电刺激一样,会重现“信号”运动反应,但在经典食物性CRs形成过程中,出现这种情况的比例较低,而在经典防御性CRs形成过程中则不会重现。下丘脑外侧电刺激时信号运动反应的重现与从下丘脑的动机结构到运动皮层中信号刺激表征的逆向条件联系的激活有关。

相似文献

1
[The role of the lateral and medial hypothalamus in reproducing a motor reaction as the signal during the acquisition of classical conditioned reflexes].[外侧和内侧下丘脑在再现作为经典条件反射习得过程中信号的运动反应中的作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Jan-Feb;41(1):41-50.
2
[The role of the lateral and medial hypothalamus in reproducing food and escape instrumental reactions].[外侧和内侧下丘脑在重现进食和逃避操作性反应中的作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Mar-Apr;41(2):281-90.
3
[The "circular" interaction of the signal, motivational and emotiogenic structures in food and defensive (classical and instrumental) conditioned reflexes].[食物及防御性(经典性和操作性)条件反射中信号、动机和情绪发生结构的“循环”相互作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1993 May-Jun;43(3):454-62.
4
Role of the lateral and medial hypothalamus in the reproduction of the motoric reaction which is a signal during the development of classical conditioned reflexes.外侧和内侧下丘脑在运动反应再现中的作用,该运动反应是经典条件反射形成过程中的一种信号。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1992 Jan-Feb;22(1):17-25. doi: 10.1007/BF01186663.
5
Role of the lateral and medial hypothalamus in the reproduction of alimentary and defensive instrumental reactions.外侧和内侧下丘脑在进食和防御性工具反应重现中的作用。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1992 Mar-Apr;22(2):104-12. doi: 10.1007/BF01192381.
6
[The autonomic component of food and defensive conditioned reflexes acquired to bursts of light and electrostimulation of the limbic structures and the basal ganglia].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1993 May-Jun;43(3):469-77.
7
[The role of emotiogenically positive areas of the hypothalamus in realizing instrumental food and escape reactions].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1993 Mar-Apr;43(2):389-97.
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[Hypothalamic neurons and defensive reflexes].[下丘脑神经元与防御反射]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1993 May-Jun;43(3):496-506.
9
[Intralimbic evoked potentials in the formation of an instrumental food conditioned reflex to hippocampal electrostimulation in dogs].[犬对海马体电刺激形成工具性食物条件反射过程中的边缘内诱发电位]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Sep-Oct;41(5):926-36.
10
Electrostimulation of the hypothalamus as a signal of food or electrocutaneous stimulation.下丘脑的电刺激作为食物信号或皮肤电刺激。
Physiol Bohemoslov. 1985;34 Suppl:159-63.