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[真菌在鼻息肉和慢性鼻-鼻窦炎发病机制中的作用]

[The effect of fungi in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps and chronic rhinosinusitis].

作者信息

Zhang Qingjun, Li Xuepei, Zhu Li

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Beifang College, Zhangjiakou, 075000, China.

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 2005 Dec;19(23):1057-8, 1060.

PMID:16494002
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the effect of fungi in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).

METHOD

This study were divided two groups, the first was the experimental group: Nasal mucus membrane and nasal polyps were collected from patients with CRS (with and without polyps), and the second was the control group, nasal mucus were collected from OHc. Fungal-specific PCR were performed on each sample. The anther was used 0.9% sol sodium chloride to wash the autopsy tissues 5 times, and then PCR analysis was performed. chi-squared analysis was used to test for statistical difference between these groups.

RESULT

PCR technique detected fungal DNA were 89.2% and 89.4% in nasal polyps and nasal mucous membrane respectively, and 66.7% in normal control subjective. There were statistically significant difference in these groups. After using 0.9% sol sodium chloride to wash the autopsy tissues, the fungi's positive rate was dropped.

CONCLUSION

Fungi was important in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps and CRS.

摘要

目的

研究真菌在鼻息肉和慢性鼻 - 鼻窦炎(CRS)发病机制中的作用。

方法

本研究分为两组,第一组为实验组:从CRS患者(有息肉和无息肉)中采集鼻黏膜和鼻息肉,第二组为对照组,从正常健康对照者中采集鼻黏液。对每个样本进行真菌特异性PCR检测。用0.9%氯化钠溶液冲洗尸检组织5次,然后进行PCR分析。采用卡方分析检验这些组之间的统计学差异。

结果

PCR技术检测到鼻息肉和鼻黏膜中真菌DNA的比例分别为89.2%和89.4%,正常对照者中为66.7%。这些组之间存在统计学显著差异。用0.9%氯化钠溶液冲洗尸检组织后,真菌阳性率下降。

结论

真菌在鼻息肉和CRS的发病机制中起重要作用。

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