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Some methodological aspects of ethics committees' expertise: the Ukrainian example.

作者信息

Pustovit Svitlana V

机构信息

Philosophy Department, Kiev Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education named after P.L. Shupyk, Dorogozhitska 9, Kiev 04112, Ukraine.

出版信息

Sci Eng Ethics. 2006 Jan;12(1):85-94. doi: 10.1007/s11948-006-0008-9.

Abstract

Today local, national and international ethics committees have become an effective means of social regulation in many European countries. Science itself is an important precondition for the development of bioethical knowledge and ethics expertise. Cultural, social, historical and religious preconditions can facilitate different forms and methods of ethics expertise in each country. Ukrainian ethics expertise has some methodological problems connected with its socio-cultural, historical, science and philosophy development particularities. In this context, clarification of some common legitimacies or methodological approaches to ethics committee (EC) phenomena such as globalization, scientization and the prioritization of an ethics paradigm are very important. On the other hand, elaborate study and critical analysis of international experience by Ukraine and other Eastern European countries will provide the integration of their local and national ethics expertises into a world bioethics ethos.

摘要

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