Oterhals Kjersti, Hanestad Berit R, Eide Geir E, Hanssen Tove A
Haukeland University Hospital, Department of Heart Disease, N-5021 Bergen, Norway.
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2006 Dec;5(4):303-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2006.01.004. Epub 2006 Feb 28.
Rehabilitation after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) presupposes that patients are provided with sufficient information and education to cope with the consequences of the disease. Furthermore, patient information is an important premise for patient satisfaction.
To explore and describe the relationship between received information and satisfaction with health care after AMI. In addition, we wanted to describe areas for improvement of patients' health care.
A questionnaire comprising 1) the Information Questionnaire and 2) the Patient Experience Questionnaire was sent to AMI patients, 6 weeks after discharge from hospital. One hundred and eleven patients participated.
In general patients were highly satisfied with their health care and the more information the patient reported to receive, the more satisfied he/she was with the hospital stay. Patients were least satisfied with information about medication and possible future problems. These were the areas that patients received least information about and were also identified as the areas with greatest potential for improvement. Amount of information received was not associated to length of hospital stay. Although, younger patients reported receiving more information than older patients during the hospital stay, it was the youngest that missed information after discharge.
The results indicate that it is necessary to examine the current provision of in-hospital information and education to AMI patients. Patients want more information at discharge and after returning home.
急性心肌梗死(AMI)后的康复需要为患者提供足够的信息和教育,以应对疾病的后果。此外,患者信息是患者满意度的重要前提。
探讨并描述AMI后所获信息与医疗保健满意度之间的关系。此外,我们还想描述患者医疗保健方面有待改进的领域。
在患者出院6周后,向AMI患者发放一份包含1)信息问卷和2)患者体验问卷的调查问卷。111名患者参与了调查。
总体而言,患者对其医疗保健高度满意,且患者报告所获信息越多,对住院治疗就越满意。患者对药物信息和未来可能出现的问题最不满意。这些是患者获得信息最少的领域,同时也被确定为最具改进潜力的领域。所获信息量与住院时间长短无关。尽管年轻患者报告在住院期间比老年患者获得的信息更多,但出院后信息缺失最多的却是最年轻的患者。
结果表明,有必要审视目前为AMI患者提供的院内信息和教育情况。患者在出院时及回家后希望获得更多信息。