Alaei Parham, Higgins Patrick D
Department of Therapeutic Radiology-Radiation Oncology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2006 Winter;7(1):14-20. doi: 10.1120/jacmp.v7i1.2170. Epub 2006 Feb 15.
Dynamic wedges have been used in clinical practice for many years. Obvious superiority of dynamic over physical wedges is accompanied by the increased overhead involved in verifying the accuracy and reliability of their use. Contrary to very limited QA required to ensure proper functioning of the physical wedges, dynamic wedges, like any other dynamic treatment, require a robust QA program. This work expands upon previous suggestions and describes a comprehensive QA program for Varian enhanced dynamic wedges (EDWs) and presents the results of an 18-month evaluation of these wedges. The QA program includes daily, monthly, and yearly tests and individual treatment QA at the onset of use of the EDWs. The results of the 18-month evaluation show reproducibility in the wedge factors of better than 1% and in dose profiles of better than 2% on a monthly basis. Daily output measurements are generally within 2% of expected values.
动态楔形板已在临床实践中使用多年。与物理楔形板相比,动态楔形板具有明显优势,但使用时验证其准确性和可靠性所需的额外工作量也相应增加。与确保物理楔形板正常运行所需的非常有限的质量保证(QA)不同,动态楔形板与任何其他动态治疗一样,需要一个强大的QA程序。这项工作在先前建议的基础上进行了扩展,描述了针对瓦里安增强型动态楔形板(EDW)的全面QA程序,并展示了对这些楔形板进行18个月评估的结果。该QA程序包括每日、每月和每年的测试以及在开始使用EDW时进行的个体治疗QA。18个月评估的结果表明,每月楔形因子的再现性优于1%,剂量分布的再现性优于2%。每日输出测量值通常在预期值的2%以内。