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具有弱阿利效应的反应扩散模型中的持续性

Persistence in reaction diffusion models with weak allee effect.

作者信息

Shi Junping, Shivaji Ratnasingham

机构信息

Department of Mathematics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23185, USA.

出版信息

J Math Biol. 2006 Jun;52(6):807-29. doi: 10.1007/s00285-006-0373-7. Epub 2006 Mar 6.

Abstract

We study the positive steady state distributions and dynamical behavior of reaction-diffusion equation with weak allele effect type growth, in which the growth rate per capita is not monotonic as in logistic type, and the habitat is assumed to be a heterogeneous bounded region. The existence of multiple steady states is shown, and the global bifurcation diagrams are obtained. Results are applied to a reaction-diffusion model with type II functional response, and also a model with density-dependent diffusion of animal aggregation.

摘要

我们研究具有弱等位基因效应型增长的反应扩散方程的正稳态分布和动力学行为,其中人均增长率不像逻辑斯蒂型那样单调,并且假设栖息地是一个异质有界区域。证明了多重稳态的存在性,并得到了全局分岔图。结果应用于具有II型功能反应的反应扩散模型,以及具有动物聚集密度依赖扩散的模型。

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