Schink J C, Lurain J R
Northwestern University Medical School, Prentice Women's Hospital, Chicago, IL 60611.
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Feb;3(1):78-90.
Fallopian tumor carcinoma and papillary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum are rare tumors that usually mimic advanced ovarian cancer. The current treatment for these tumors is similar to that for ovarian cancer with approximately an 80% response rate, but only a 20% 5-year survival. Uterine sarcomas are probably the most lethal of the gynecologic malignancies, with frequent recurrence and death despite apparent early diagnosis and aggressive therapy. Gestational trophoblastic tumors, on the other hand, are usually curable, even when widely metastatic disease is present. The clinical features, staging, and current treatment of each of these tumors is reviewed.
输卵管肿瘤癌和腹膜乳头状浆液性癌是罕见肿瘤,通常酷似晚期卵巢癌。目前对这些肿瘤的治疗与卵巢癌相似,缓解率约为80%,但5年生存率仅为20%。子宫肉瘤可能是妇科恶性肿瘤中最致命的,尽管早期诊断明确且治疗积极,但仍频繁复发并导致死亡。另一方面,妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤通常是可治愈的,即使存在广泛转移的疾病。本文对这些肿瘤各自的临床特征、分期及当前治疗方法进行了综述。