Koslow S A, Davis P L, DeMarino G B, Peel R L, Baron R L, Van Thiel D H
Department of Radiology, Presbyterian-University Hospital, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.
Gastrointest Radiol. 1991 Fall;16(4):339-41. doi: 10.1007/BF01887384.
Descriptions of regenerating nodules of cirrhosis indicate that they are often isointense to liver parenchyma on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Regenerating nodules of cirrhosis can occasionally appear hypointense on all MRI sequences due to iron deposition within the nodules. We reviewed 21 cases of pathologically proven mixed or macronodular cirrhosis using MRI. In five patients, nodules appeared as hyperintense to liver parenchyma on short TR/TE images and were isointense on long TR/TE or GRASS images. In another five cases, nodules appeared hypointense on either long TR/TE or GRASS images, and corresponding hypointense nodules were observed on short TR/TE images in one of these patients. Our findings suggest that regenerating nodules of cirrhosis may have a more variable appearance on short TR/TE images.
肝硬化再生结节的描述表明,在磁共振成像(MRI)上,它们通常与肝实质呈等信号。由于结节内铁沉积,肝硬化再生结节偶尔在所有MRI序列上均表现为低信号。我们使用MRI回顾了21例经病理证实的混合性或大结节性肝硬化病例。在5例患者中,结节在短TR/TE图像上相对于肝实质呈高信号,而在长TR/TE或梯度回波(GRASS)图像上呈等信号。在另外5例病例中,结节在长TR/TE或GRASS图像上呈低信号,其中1例患者在短TR/TE图像上也观察到相应的低信号结节。我们的研究结果表明,肝硬化再生结节在短TR/TE图像上的表现可能更具多样性。