McMillian James, Morgan Susan A, Ament Patrick
Central Missouri State University, Warrensburg, MO, USA.
J Nurs Scholarsh. 2006;38(1):100-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.2006.00066.x.
To investigate attitudes of acceptance toward male registered nurses by female registered nurses.
Randomized descriptive design using 105 female registered nurses from a large midwestern state in the US.
Data were collected using an attitude inventory and analyzed using t test, chi square, Spearman rho, Pearson correlation, Mann-Whitney U and multiple regression tests.
Acceptance was normally distributed. No difference in acceptance was found between rural and urban participants. The length of time working with a male nurse explained significant variance in acceptance scores. City or town of socialization was not related to acceptance scores. Rural participants were less likely than were urban participants to believe that female nurses are ready to accept large numbers of men into the profession.
The relationship of the distribution of acceptance of male registered nurses found in this study to the perceptions of acceptance by male registered nurses is unclear and requires further investigation.
调查女性注册护士对男性注册护士的接受态度。
采用随机描述性设计，选取了来自美国中西部一个大州的105名女性注册护士。
使用态度量表收集数据，并采用t检验、卡方检验、斯皮尔曼等级相关系数、皮尔逊相关系数、曼-惠特尼U检验和多元回归检验进行分析。
接受度呈正态分布。农村和城市参与者在接受度上没有差异。与男性护士共事的时间长度解释了接受度得分的显著差异。成长的城市或城镇与接受度得分无关。农村参与者比城市参与者更不可能认为女性护士愿意接受大量男性进入该行业。
本研究中发现的男性注册护士接受度分布与男性注册护士接受观念之间的关系尚不清楚，需要进一步调查。
