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[数学模型在测定地板胶粘剂挥发性有机化合物排放中的应用]

[Application of mathematical models for determination of volatile organic compounds emission from flooring adhesives].

作者信息

Wiglusz Renata, Sitko Elzbieta, Pecka Irena, Nikel Grazyna

机构信息

Zakład Toksykologii Srodowiska, Miedzywydziałowy Instytut Medycyny Morskiej i Tropikalnej, Akademia Medyczna w Gdańsku 81-519 Gdynia, ul. Powstania Styczniowego 9 B.

出版信息

Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2005;56(4):379-86.

PMID:16610675
Abstract

An environmental chamber with controlled temperature, relative humidity, and air exchange was used to evaluate emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOC) from three flooring solvent-based adhesives. Gas chromatograph equipped with flame ionization detector was employed to measure VOC emission. The temporal change in concentration of VOC emitted from each adhesive was observed and double-exponential model was compared with a first-order emission decay model in their ability to describe measured emission factors of adhesives. It was demonstrated that the double exponential model better describes emission characteristic for experimental data than first-order model does.

摘要

使用一个温度、相对湿度和空气交换可控的环境舱来评估三种溶剂型地板胶粘剂的挥发性有机化合物(VOC)排放。配备火焰离子化检测器的气相色谱仪用于测量VOC排放。观察了每种胶粘剂排放的VOC浓度随时间的变化,并比较了双指数模型和一阶排放衰减模型描述胶粘剂测量排放因子的能力。结果表明,双指数模型比一阶模型能更好地描述实验数据的排放特征。

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