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[飞机上医生提供的医疗援助]

[Medical assistance by doctors on board an aircraft].

作者信息

Linthorst G E, Ploem M C

机构信息

Academisch Medisch Centrum/Universiteit van Amsterdam, Meibergdreefg, 1105 AZ Amsterdam.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2006 Mar 25;150(12):660-4.

Abstract

Medical assistance by doctors on board an aircraft The number of in-flight medical emergencies continues to increase due to the rise in the number of (older) passengers, the greater capacity of new airplanes and the constant increases in the distances flown. The most common medical problems on board an aircraft are vasovagal collapse, dizziness, and gastro-intestinal and cardiac complaints. According to Dutch law, a physician on board an aircraft is obliged to deliver medical assistance in case of a medical emergency involving a passenger if requested by the cabin crew. The chances of being involved in a lawsuit afterwards are, however, very small because the usual medical standards do not apply and because the patient usually does not know the doctor that has assisted him. Even if it should come to a legal procedure, the chance that a physician will be found guilty of malpractice is very small because of the special circumstances and limitations in an airplane.

摘要

飞机上医生提供的医疗援助 由于(老年)乘客数量的增加、新飞机载客量的增大以及飞行距离的不断增加,飞行中的医疗紧急情况数量持续上升。飞机上最常见的医疗问题是血管迷走性虚脱、头晕以及胃肠道和心脏方面的不适。根据荷兰法律,如果客舱机组人员提出请求,飞机上的医生有义务在涉及乘客的医疗紧急情况时提供医疗援助。然而,事后卷入诉讼的可能性非常小,这是因为通常的医疗标准并不适用,而且患者通常不认识救助他的医生。即使进入法律程序,由于飞机上的特殊情况和限制,医生被判医疗事故的可能性也非常小。

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