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护理教育中的变革性教学:为可能之事做准备。

Transformative teaching in nursing education: preparing for the possible.

作者信息

McAllister Margaret

机构信息

School of Nursing, Griffith University, Brisbane.

出版信息

Collegian. 2005 Jan;12(1):13-8. doi: 10.1016/s1322-7696(08)60477-1.

Abstract

In these fractured and unsettling times, it is tempting to see nursing as a profession in crumbles. Many nurses are vocalising to media and to each other that they are overworked, underpaid, undervalued and intending to leave the system. Now more than ever, leaders, thinkers and change agents must organise themselves to restore life and vitality to the profession. Nursing educators are cornerstones in this restoration work, yet we too can at times feel overwhelmed and helpless to find engaging approaches to teaching nursing. This is the first of two papers, which argue that critical education is an illuminating philosophy for nursing. It can restore optimism and provide clear directions to assist neophytes and lifelong learners in nursing to become more self-confident, self-determining, optimistic, resistant and change oriented. In this article, the context for learning is considered, exploring transformative teaching as one choice among several learning models. The article offers strategies nurses may use to prepare a fertile ground for learning wherever that may be located.

摘要

在这个支离破碎、令人不安的时代,人们很容易将护理视为一个正在瓦解的职业。许多护士向媒体和同行表达了他们工作过度、薪酬过低、不受重视,并打算离开这个体系。现在比以往任何时候都更需要领导者、思想家和变革推动者团结起来,为这个职业恢复生机与活力。护理教育工作者是这项恢复工作的基石,但我们有时也会感到不知所措,不知道如何找到引人入胜的护理教学方法。这是两篇论文中的第一篇,它们认为批判性教育是护理领域一种具有启发性的理念。它可以恢复乐观情绪,并为帮助护理领域的新手和终身学习者变得更加自信、自主、乐观、坚韧和以变革为导向提供明确的方向。在本文中,我们考虑了学习的背景,探讨了变革性教学作为几种学习模式之一的选择。本文还提供了护士们可以用来为无论位于何处的学习创造有利条件的策略。

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