Schenck M, Jäger T
Urologische Universitätsklinik, Hufelandstrasse 55, 45122, Essen, Germany.
Urologe A. 2006 May;45(5):572, 574-6, 578-9. doi: 10.1007/s00120-006-1045-3.
The patient stands at the center of a chemotherapy. The aim of the curative or palliative treatment is not only the death of the tumor cells, but also the maintenance or improvement of the patient's physical condition, especially the improvement of quality of life. Before starting the therapy, it is necessary to determine, for example, the patient's general condition and motivation, and to carry out a consultation. Examinations, for example, blood tests, audiograms, renal function and lung function should also be made. Thus, the patient's tolerance for even the most onerous chemotherapy can be investigated and patients can be individually prepared for the treatment.
患者处于化疗的核心位置。根治性或姑息性治疗的目的不仅是杀死肿瘤细胞,还包括维持或改善患者的身体状况,尤其是提高生活质量。在开始治疗之前,有必要确定患者的一般状况和治疗动机,例如进行会诊。还应进行一些检查,如血液检查、听力图、肾功能和肺功能检查。这样,就可以研究患者对最繁重化疗的耐受性,并为患者进行个体化的治疗准备。