越南河内血液透析患者的热原反应

Pyrogenic reactions in hemodialysis patients, Hanoi, Vietnam.

作者信息

Archibald Lennox K, Khoi Nguyen Nguyen, Jarvis William R, Reller L Barth, Cam Phung Dac, Thu Truong Anh, Hung Nguyen Viet

机构信息

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2006 Apr;27(4):424-6. doi: 10.1086/503347. Epub 2006 Mar 29.

DOI:10.1086/503347

PMID:16622825

Abstract

Of 33,111 patients admitted to a large hospital in Vietnam from November 2000 through July 2001, a total of 303 were undergoing hemodialysis and had pyrogenic reactions (ie, fever and/or rigors). Ten case patients (3.3%) had documented bacteremia; pathogens were largely waterborne microorganisms. Pyrogenic reactions in case patients might have occurred because of suboptimal water quality or inadequate dialyzer reprocessing procedures.

摘要

在2000年11月至2001年7月期间入住越南一家大型医院的33111名患者中，共有303名正在接受血液透析并出现了发热反应（即发热和/或寒战）。10例患者（3.3%）有菌血症记录；病原体主要是水传播微生物。病例患者的发热反应可能是由于水质欠佳或透析器再处理程序不当所致。