Apostolidis Thémis, Fieulaine Nicolas, Soulé Florence
Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale, LPS, Université de Provence, 29 av. Robert Schuman, 13621 Aix-en-Provence cedex, France.
Addict Behav. 2006 Dec;31(12):2339-43. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.03.008. Epub 2006 Apr 19.
This study explored the relation of Future time perspective (FTP) to cannabis use and tested the potential mediating role of cannabis perception, with a sample of 276 French adolescents. FTP was assessed using ZTPI subscale, cannabis perception was evaluated from a list of nine items related to drug-oriented perception (DOP), and participants were asked to report both their cannabis use and the level of use. Results showed that FTP acts as a significant predictor of cannabis use, and is significantly linked to DOP. A significant relationship between DOP and cannabis use also appeared. Regression analyses showed that DOP acts as a mediator in the link between FTP and cannabis use. These findings confirm the protective role of FTP in cannabis use and suggest the indirect nature of this role.
本研究以276名法国青少年为样本,探讨了未来时间观(FTP)与大麻使用之间的关系,并测试了大麻认知的潜在中介作用。使用ZTPI分量表评估未来时间观,从与毒品导向认知(DOP)相关的九个项目列表中评估大麻认知,并要求参与者报告他们的大麻使用情况和使用水平。结果表明,未来时间观是大麻使用的重要预测指标,且与毒品导向认知显著相关。毒品导向认知与大麻使用之间也呈现出显著关系。回归分析表明,毒品导向认知在未来时间观与大麻使用之间的联系中起中介作用。这些发现证实了未来时间观在大麻使用中的保护作用,并表明了这一作用的间接性质。