Goon Anthony Teik-Jin, Goh Chee-Leok
National Skin Center, Singapore.
Pediatr Dermatol. 2006 Mar-Apr;23(2):117-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2006.00193.x.
This is a retrospective epidemiologic study of allergic contact dermatitis in children and adolescents in Singapore who had undergone patch testing from January 1, 1986 to December 31, 2003. A total of 2,340 patients below the age of 21 years had undergone patch testing. Of these, 1,063 (583 girls, 480 boys) were positive to one or more allergens. The most common allergens were: nickel (40%), thimerosal (15%), colophony (9%), lanolin (8%), cobalt (8%), fragrance mix (5%), and neomycin (4%). Each of these allergens will be discussed individually. This is the first study with over 1000 patients on this subject from Asia.
这是一项针对1986年1月1日至2003年12月31日期间在新加坡接受斑贴试验的儿童及青少年过敏性接触性皮炎的回顾性流行病学研究。共有2340名21岁以下的患者接受了斑贴试验。其中，1063名（583名女孩，480名男孩）对一种或多种过敏原呈阳性反应。最常见的过敏原为：镍（40%）、硫柳汞（15%）、松香（9%）、羊毛脂（8%）、钴（8%）、香料混合物（5%）和新霉素（4%）。将对这些过敏原逐一进行讨论。这是亚洲首个针对该主题且患者超过1000例的研究。
