甘蔗中转化酶合成的控制。生长素和葡萄糖效应的基因座。
Control of invertase synthesis in sugar cane. Loci of auxin and glucose effects.
机构信息
David North Plant Research Centre, Indooroopilly, Brisbane, Qld., Australia.
出版信息
Plant Physiol. 1966 Feb;41(2):282-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.2.282.
Abstract
In tissue slices from rapidly expanding internodes of sugar cane the vacuolar invertase level is a function of the balance between synthesis and destruction. The enzyme is destroyed in the tissue at an approximately constant rate with a half time of 2 hours. Invertase synthesis is regulated by both auxin and glucose. From studies with inhibitors of protein and RNA synthesis we conclude that auxin alters the rate of synthesis and glucose increases the rate of destruction of messenger RNA required for the production of invertase.
摘要
在甘蔗快速伸长节间的组织切片中，液泡转化酶水平是合成和分解平衡的函数。该酶在组织中以大约恒定的速率被破坏，半衰期为 2 小时。转化酶的合成受生长素和葡萄糖的调节。通过对蛋白质和 RNA 合成抑制剂的研究，我们得出结论，生长素改变了合成的速度，而葡萄糖增加了合成转化酶所需的信使 RNA 的破坏速度。
相似文献
1
Control of invertase synthesis in sugar cane. Loci of auxin and glucose effects.甘蔗中转化酶合成的控制。生长素和葡萄糖效应的基因座。
Plant Physiol. 1966 Feb;41(2):282-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.2.282.
2
Plant enzyme synthesis: Hormonal regulation of invertase and peroxidase synthesis in sugar cane.植物酶合成：甘蔗中转化酶和过氧化物酶合成的激素调节。
Planta. 1968 Jun;84(2):185-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00398396.
3
Two differentially regulated mRNAs with different 5' ends encode secreted with intracellular forms of yeast invertase.两个具有不同5'端且差异调控的mRNA编码酵母转化酶的细胞内形式和分泌形式。
Cell. 1982 Jan;28(1):145-54. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90384-1.
4
Sugar metabolism, chip color, invertase activity, and gene expression during long-term cold storage of potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers from wild-type and vacuolar invertase silencing lines of Katahdin.来自Katahdin野生型和液泡转化酶沉默系的马铃薯（Solanum tuberosum）块茎长期冷藏期间的糖代谢、薯片颜色、转化酶活性和基因表达
BMC Res Notes. 2014 Nov 16;7:801. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-801.
5
Sugar transport: Occurrence of trehalase activity in sugar cane.糖运输：甘蔗中存在海藻糖酶活性。
Planta. 1969 Sep;85(3):299-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00389405.
6
Induced production of invertase in sugar-beet root by γ-irradiation: Role of RNA.γ 射线辐射对甜菜根中转化酶的诱导产生：RNA 的作用。
Planta. 1972 Sep;102(3):179-89. doi: 10.1007/BF00386889.
7
The mechanism of catabolite inhibition of invertase by glucose in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中葡萄糖对蔗糖酶的分解代谢物抑制机制。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Mar 2;475(1):103-12. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(77)90344-6.
8
Regulation of invertase: a 'suite' of transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms.转化酶的调控：一套转录和转录后机制
Funct Plant Biol. 2007 Jun;34(6):499-507. doi: 10.1071/FP06227.
9
Circadian and developmental regulation of vacuolar invertase expression in petioles of sugar beet plants.甜菜叶柄中液泡转化酶表达的昼夜节律和发育调控。
Planta. 2005 Oct;222(2):386-95. doi: 10.1007/s00425-005-1542-4. Epub 2005 Jul 29.
10
Molecular events associated with glucose repression of invertase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.与酿酒酵母中转化酶的葡萄糖阻遏相关的分子事件。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1986;52(1):15-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00402683.
引用本文的文献
1
Ethylene-mediated improvement in sucrose accumulation in ripening sugarcane involves increased sink strength.乙烯介导的成熟甘蔗中蔗糖积累的改善涉及到增加的汇强度。
BMC Plant Biol. 2019 Jun 28;19(1):285. doi: 10.1186/s12870-019-1882-z.
2
Sugar transport: Occurrence of trehalase activity in sugar cane.糖运输：甘蔗中存在海藻糖酶活性。
Planta. 1969 Sep;85(3):299-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00389405.
3
Timing of the response of coleoptiles to the application and withdrawal of various auxins.不定芽对各种生长素应用和撤去的反应时间。
Planta. 1969 Mar;85(1):85-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00387663.
4
Plant enzyme synthesis: Hormonal regulation of invertase and peroxidase synthesis in sugar cane.植物酶合成：甘蔗中转化酶和过氧化物酶合成的激素调节。
Planta. 1968 Jun;84(2):185-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00398396.
5
Instability of the growth-limiting proteins of the Avena coleoptile and their pool size in relation to auxin.与生长素有关的燕麦胚芽鞘生长限制蛋白的不稳定性及其池大小。
Planta. 1971 Mar;99(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00392115.
6
Improved growth, productivity and quality of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants through application of shikimic acid.通过施用莽草酸提高番茄（Solanum lycopersicum L.）植株的生长、生产力和品质。
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2013 Oct;20(4):339-45. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2013.03.002.
7
Rapid Effects of IAA on Cell Surface Proteins from Intact Carrot Suspension Culture Cells.IAA 对完整胡萝卜悬浮培养细胞表面蛋白的快速作用。
Plant Physiol. 1987 Jun;84(2):443-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.84.2.443.
8
Synthesis and apparent turnover of Acid invertase in relation to invertase inhibitor in wounded sweet potato root tissue.与受伤甘薯根组织中的转化酶抑制剂有关的酸性转化酶的合成和明显周转率。
Plant Physiol. 1977 May;59(5):879-83. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.5.879.
9
Acid Phosphatase Development during Ripening of Avocado.鳄梨成熟过程中的酸性磷酸酶发展。
Plant Physiol. 1975 Feb;55(2):382-5. doi: 10.1104/pp.55.2.382.
10
Time course of auxin stimulations of growth.生长素刺激生长的时程。
Plant Physiol. 1970 Aug;46(2):186-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.46.2.186.
本文引用的文献
1
Ribonucleic Acid and Protein Synthesis as Essential Processes for Cell Elongation.核糖核酸与蛋白质合成作为细胞伸长的基本过程。
Plant Physiol. 1964 May;39(3):365-70. doi: 10.1104/pp.39.3.365.
2
Sugar Accumulation Cycle in Sugar Cane. III. Physical & Metabolic Aspects of Cycle in Immature Storage Tissues.甘蔗中的糖分积累循环。III. 未成熟贮藏组织中循环的物理和代谢方面。
Plant Physiol. 1963 May;38(3):348-54. doi: 10.1104/pp.38.3.348.
3
Sugar Accumulation Cycle in Sugar Cane. II. Relationship of Invertase Activity to Sugar Content & Growth Rate in Storage Tissue of Plants Grown in Controlled Environments.甘蔗中的糖分积累循环。II. 转化酶活性与在可控环境中生长的植物贮藏组织中糖含量及生长速率的关系。
Plant Physiol. 1963 May;38(3):344-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.38.3.344.
4
REQUIREMENT FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF DNA-LIKE RNA FOR GROWTH OF EXCISED PLANT TISSUE.切除的植物组织生长所需的类DNA RNA的合成
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Dec;52(6):1382-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.52.6.1382.
5
EVIDENCE FOR A REQUIREMENT FOR PROTEIN SYNTHESIS FOR AUXIN-INDUCED CELL ENLARGEMENT.生长素诱导细胞增大需要蛋白质合成的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Aug;50(2):194-200. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.2.194.
6
The role of deoxyribonucleic acid in ribonucleic acid synthesis. III. The inhibition of the enzymatic synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid by actinomycin D and proflavin.脱氧核糖核酸在核糖核酸合成中的作用。III. 放线菌素D和原黄素对核糖核酸和脱氧核糖核酸酶促合成的抑制作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Jul 15;48(7):1222-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.7.1222.
7
INHIBITION OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS BY CYCLOHEXIMIDE IN RABBIT RETICULOCYTES.环己酰亚胺对兔网织红细胞蛋白质合成的抑制作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1965 Feb 3;18:389-95. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(65)90719-9.
8
A PARADOXICAL EFFECT OF ACTINOMYCIN D: THE MECHANISM OF REGULATION OF ENZYME SYNTHESIS BY HYDROCORTISONE.放线菌素D的一种矛盾效应：氢化可的松对酶合成的调节机制
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Oct;52(4):1121-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.52.4.1121.
9
ROLE OF THE GENETIC MESSAGE IN INITIATION AND RELEASE OF THE POLYPEPTIDE CHAIN.遗传信息在多肽链起始和释放中的作用。
Nature. 1964 May 2;202:435-7. doi: 10.1038/202435a0.
10
Basis of actinomycin action. I. DNA binding and inhibition of RNA-polymerase synthetic reactions by actinomycin.放线菌素的作用基础。I. 放线菌素与DNA的结合及对RNA聚合酶合成反应的抑制
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Dec 15;48(12):2094-101. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.12.2094.
Zotero 插件