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叶绿体超微结构在缺乏光合器官成分的莱茵衣藻突变株中。

Chloroplast Ultrastructure in Mutant Strains of Chlamydomonas reinhardi Lacking Components of the Photosynthetic Apparatus.

机构信息

The Biological Laboratories, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1969 Jul;44(7):990-1000. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.7.990.

DOI:10.1104/pp.44.7.990
PMID:16657170
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC396203/
Abstract

The fine structure of the chloroplast of wild-type and 9 photosynthetic mutant strains of Chlamydomonas reinhardi is described. The chloroplast phenotypes of the mutant strains are clearly distinct from the wild type in all but 2 cases. Moreover, strains with similar photosynthetic disabilities have structurally similar chloroplasts. These differences are apparently not the result of altered chlorophyll content, nor of photosynthetic inactivity. It is therefore proposed that the structural alterations are in some way related to the mutant strains' inability to synthesize active components of the photosynthetic electron transport chain.

摘要

野生型和 9 种光合突变株的衣藻叶绿体的精细结构被描述。除了 2 种情况外,突变株的叶绿体表型与野生型明显不同。此外,具有相似光合缺陷的菌株具有结构相似的叶绿体。这些差异显然不是由于叶绿素含量的改变,也不是由于光合作用的不活跃。因此,有人提出,结构的改变与突变株无法合成光合电子传递链的活性成分在某种程度上有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a6b/396203/356b13b1ab46/plntphys00212-0059-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a6b/396203/8be729a08d48/plntphys00212-0058-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a6b/396203/356b13b1ab46/plntphys00212-0059-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a6b/396203/8be729a08d48/plntphys00212-0058-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a6b/396203/356b13b1ab46/plntphys00212-0059-a.jpg

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1
Chloroplast Ultrastructure in Mutant Strains of Chlamydomonas reinhardi Lacking Components of the Photosynthetic Apparatus.叶绿体超微结构在缺乏光合器官成分的莱茵衣藻突变株中。
Plant Physiol. 1969 Jul;44(7):990-1000. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.7.990.
2
Biogenesis of chloroplast membranes. I. Plastid dedifferentiation in a dark-grown algal mutant (Chlamydomonas reinhardi).叶绿体膜的生物发生。I. 黑暗生长的藻类突变体(莱茵衣藻)中的质体去分化
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Photosynthetic electron transport chain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. 3. Light-induced absorbance changes in chloroplast fragments of the wild type and mutant strains.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链。3. 野生型和突变株叶绿体片段中光诱导的吸光度变化。
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Chloroplast structure and function in ac-20, a mutant strain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. II. Photosynthetic electron transport.莱茵衣藻突变株ac-20中的叶绿体结构与功能。II. 光合电子传递。
J Cell Biol. 1970 Mar;44(3):540-6. doi: 10.1083/jcb.44.3.540.
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A mutant strain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi exhibiting altered ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase.莱茵衣藻的一种突变菌株,其核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶表现出改变。
Eur J Biochem. 1976 Jan 15;61(2):465-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10040.x.
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[Variability in chlorophyll accumulation and the structure of the chloroplasts in the daughter strains of the phenotypically yellow mutant Y-4 of Chlamydomonas reinhardi].莱茵衣藻表型黄色突变体Y-4子代菌株中叶绿素积累及叶绿体结构的变异性
Tsitologiia. 1978 Sep;20(9):998-1004.
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Chloroplast structure and function in ac-20, a mutant strain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. 3. Chloroplast ribosomes and membrane organization.莱茵衣藻突变株ac - 20中的叶绿体结构与功能。3. 叶绿体核糖体与膜组织
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The photosynthetic electron transport chain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. 8. The 520 nm light-induced absorbance change in the wild-type and mutant strains.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链。8. 野生型和突变株中520纳米光诱导的吸光度变化。
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The photosynthetic electron transport chain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. VII. Photosynthetic phosphorylation by a mutant strain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi deficient in active P700.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链。VII. 一株缺乏活性P700的莱茵衣藻突变株的光合磷酸化作用
Plant Physiol. 1967 Sep;42(9):1264-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.9.1264.

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本文引用的文献

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Fluorescence Properties of Wild-Type Chlamydomonas reinhardi and Three Mutant Strains Having Impaired Photosynthesis.野生型莱茵衣藻及其三个光合作用受损突变株的荧光特性。
Plant Physiol. 1968 Jul;43(7):1049-55. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.7.1049.
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Photosynthetic Electron Transport Chain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi VI. Electron Transport in Mutant Strains Lacking Either Cytochrome 553 or Plastocyanin.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链VI. 缺乏细胞色素553或质体蓝素的突变株中的电子传递
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半乳糖甘油酯脂肪酶 PGD1 参与了在蓝藻细胞响应不利环境条件时的类囊体膜的重塑。
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Cytochrome b 6 f function and localization, phosphorylation state of thylakoid membrane proteins and consequences on cyclic electron flow.细胞色素b6f的功能与定位、类囊体膜蛋白的磷酸化状态及其对循环电子流的影响。
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LHCSR1 induces a fast and reversible pH-dependent fluorescence quenching in LHCII in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii cells.LHCSR1在莱茵衣藻细胞的LHCII中诱导快速且可逆的pH依赖性荧光猝灭。
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Photosynthetic Electron Transport Chain of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. IV. Purification and Properties of Plastocyanin.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链。IV. 质体蓝素的纯化及性质
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COPPER ENZYMES IN ISOLATED CHLOROPLASTS. POLYPHENOLOXIDASE IN BETA VULGARIS.分离叶绿体中的铜酶。甜菜中的多酚氧化酶。
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THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN OF CHLAMYDOMONAS REINHARDI. II. COMPONENTS OF THE TRIPHOSPHOPYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE-REDUCTIVE PATHWAY IN WILD-TYPE AND MUTANT STRAINS.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链。II. 野生型和突变株中三磷酸吡啶核苷酸还原途径的组成成分。
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THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN OF CHLAMYDOMONAS REINHARDI. I. TRIPHOSPHOPYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE PHOTOREDUCTION IN WILD-TYPE AND MUTANT STRAINS.莱茵衣藻的光合电子传递链。I. 野生型和突变株中的三磷酸吡啶核苷酸光还原
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