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缺水胁迫、乙烯生成与鳄梨果实成熟

Water-deficit Stress, Ethylene Production, and Ripening in Avocado Fruits.

作者信息

Adato I, Gazit S

机构信息

Department of Subtropical Horticulture, The Volcani Center, Agricultural Research Organization, Bet Dagan, Israel.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1974 Jan;53(1):45-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.53.1.45.

DOI:10.1104/pp.53.1.45
PMID:16658649
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC541330/
Abstract

Differential rates of water loss were achieved in picked avocado (Persea americana Mill.) fruits, either by controlling the evaporation rate or by supplying water through the fruit stalk. A negative linear correlation was found between the daily rate of water loss from fruits and their ripening, as determined by the time from harvest to peak of ethylene production. Ripening rate was hastened by 40% in fruits which had lost water at rate of 2.9% fresh weight per day, compared with those which lost only 0.5% per day.

摘要

通过控制蒸发速率或通过果柄供水,在采摘的鳄梨(Persea americana Mill.)果实中实现了不同的失水速率。从收获到乙烯产生峰值的时间所确定的果实每日失水速率与其成熟度之间存在负线性相关。与每天仅失水0.5%的果实相比,每天以2.9%鲜重的速率失水的果实成熟速率加快了40%。

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本文引用的文献

1
An effect of water stress on ethylene production by intact cotton petioles.水分胁迫对完整棉花叶柄乙烯生成的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1972 Apr;49(4):658-60. doi: 10.1104/pp.49.4.658.
2
Carbon Dioxide Effects on Fruit Respiration . II. Response of Avocados, Bananas, & Lemons.二氧化碳对果实呼吸的影响。II. 鳄梨、香蕉和柠檬的反应。
Plant Physiol. 1962 May;37(3):416-22. doi: 10.1104/pp.37.3.416.
3
Fruit Respiration and Ethylene Production.果实呼吸作用与乙烯生成
Plant Physiol. 1954 Mar;29(2):168-74. doi: 10.1104/pp.29.2.168.
4
Effect of ionizing radiation on respiration and ethylene production of avocado fruit.电离辐射对鳄梨果实呼吸作用和乙烯生成的影响。
Nature. 1965 Mar 13;205(976):1113-4. doi: 10.1038/2051113a0.