Furman Wyndol, Simon Valerie A
Department of Psychology, University of Denver, CO 80208, USA.
Child Dev. 2006 May-Jun;77(3):588-604. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00892.x.
The present study examined how adolescents' and their romantic partners' romantic working models and relational styles were related to their interactions with each other. Sixty-five couples (M age = 18.1 years) were observed interacting. Romantic working models were assessed in interviews about their romantic experiences; romantic styles were assessed by self-report. Data were analyzed using the Actor Partner Interdependence Model. Working models of romantic relationships, especially girls' models, were predictive of their behavior, the partners' behavior, and the dyads' behavior. Fewer links were found between relational styles and observed behavior. The present study extends past work by showing that representations of romantic relationships influence or are influenced by romantic interactions, even as these representations and relationships are just developing.
本研究考察了青少年及其恋爱伴侣的浪漫工作模式和关系风格如何与他们彼此之间的互动相关。观察了65对情侣(平均年龄 = 18.1岁)的互动情况。通过关于他们浪漫经历的访谈来评估浪漫工作模式;通过自我报告来评估浪漫风格。使用行为者-伙伴相互依赖模型对数据进行分析。浪漫关系的工作模式,尤其是女孩的模式,能够预测她们自己的行为、伴侣的行为以及二元组的行为。在关系风格与观察到的行为之间发现的联系较少。本研究通过表明浪漫关系的表征会影响浪漫互动或受浪漫互动影响,扩展了以往的研究工作,即便这些表征和关系才刚刚形成。