Salam Mahmoud A, Matai Vandana, Salhab Mohamed, Hilger A W
Department of Otolaryngology, The Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, Heath Road, Ipswich, IP4 5PD, UK.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2006 Aug;263(8):764-6. doi: 10.1007/s00405-006-0058-2. Epub 2006 May 13.
Facial lesions are commonly referred to ear, nose and throat surgeons. Almost all are amenable to excision under local anaesthetic as a day case. However, in the UK, there is still a significant delay between referral by the general practitioner (GP) and final surgery. To address this delay, a one stop see and treat consultant led clinic was set up in the community. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of the one stop clinic on waiting times and to ascertain the satisfaction of patients with the treatment they received in this clinic. Patients with facial skin lesions were referred by the GPs to the ENT department in the usual manner. The referral letters were screened by two consultants, the appointments were booked by telephone and the patients were seen and treated in a single visit. The clinics were held in a minor surgery unit of a centrally located GP practice. Patients were seen, assessed and if the facial lesion was considered amenable to excision under local anaesthetic, the patient was consented and the procedures carried out immediately. The clinic was audited over a 1 year period. Waiting times were compared before and after the start of the project. Patients were asked to fill in a questionnaire immediately after surgery. The attendance rate was 96%. The waiting time was reduced from 121 to 47 days. Patients rated the clinic experience as excellent (88%) or good (12%) indicating a very high satisfaction rate. During the study period, 160 lesions were excised of which 22% were malignant. Patients with malignant lesions did not show any sign of recurrence at a follow up of 9 months, except in one case with basal cell carcinoma. This was operated on and removed completely. Our project shows that the aims of reducing waiting times and improving patient care were achieved with this community model of a one stop facial lesions clinic. This clinic is now an integral part of the service provided by the ear, nose and throat department at Ipswich hospital, UK.
面部病变通常会转诊至耳鼻喉科医生处。几乎所有病变都适合在局部麻醉下作为日间手术进行切除。然而,在英国,从全科医生(GP)转诊到最终手术之间仍存在显著延迟。为了解决这一延迟问题,在社区设立了一个由顾问主导的一站式诊疗诊所。本研究的目的是评估一站式诊所对等待时间的影响,并确定患者对在该诊所接受的治疗的满意度。面部皮肤病变患者由全科医生按常规方式转诊至耳鼻喉科。转诊信由两位顾问进行筛查,通过电话预约就诊,患者在一次就诊中即可接受检查和治疗。诊所设在位于市中心的一家全科医生诊所的小型外科病房。对患者进行检查和评估,如果面部病变被认为适合在局部麻醉下切除,则征得患者同意并立即进行手术。该诊所在1年期间接受了审核。比较了项目开始前后的等待时间。患者在手术后立即被要求填写一份问卷。出勤率为96%。等待时间从121天缩短至47天。患者将诊所体验评为优秀(88%)或良好(12%),表明满意度非常高。在研究期间,共切除了160个病变,其中22%为恶性病变。除1例基底细胞癌患者外,恶性病变患者在9个月的随访中未出现任何复发迹象。该病例再次进行手术并完全切除。我们的项目表明,通过这种社区模式的一站式面部病变诊所,实现了减少等待时间和改善患者护理的目标。该诊所现已成为英国伊普斯维奇医院耳鼻喉科提供的服务的一个组成部分。