Chai Xing-Yun, Lu Ya-Nan, Ren Hong-Yan, Tu Peng-Fei
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100083, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2006 Feb;31(4):269-79.
In this article, the research of chemical constituents and bioactivities in recent ten years has been reviewed of plants from the 12 genera in Flacourtiaceae related to the medicinal resources in China. The research in China about the plants from Flacourtiaceae was done very little, but many literatures have been reported abroad. The plants from Flacourtiaceae mostly contain the constituents such as aromatic glucosides, lignanoid glucosides, diterpenoids and cyclopentenoid cyanohydrin glucosides et al. These compounds or plant extracts mainly show antibacterial, antiviral, antitumor, hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic activities. The research of plants from Carrierea, Itoa and Bennettiodendron of Flacourtiaceae in China is still blank. The systemic research about chemical constituents and bioactivities of plants from these genera will play important roles in the discovery of novel natural products and active constituents, and provide valuable reference for the classifying of plants from these genera.
本文综述了中国12个大风子科属植物近十年的化学成分及生物活性研究，这些植物与中国药用资源相关。中国对大风子科植物的研究较少，但国外已有许多文献报道。大风子科植物大多含有芳香糖苷、木脂素糖苷、二萜类化合物和环戊烯氰醇糖苷等成分。这些化合物或植物提取物主要表现出抗菌、抗病毒、抗肿瘤、降血脂和降血糖活性。中国对大风子科山羊角树属、琼楠属和山桐子属植物的研究仍为空白。对这些属植物的化学成分和生物活性进行系统研究，将对发现新型天然产物和活性成分发挥重要作用，并为这些属植物的分类提供有价值的参考。
