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卡梅多报告第79号:1998年德国火车事故。

KAMEDO report no. 79: train accident in Germany, 1998.

作者信息

Iselius Lennart, Nilsson Per-Ake, Riddez Louis

出版信息

Prehosp Disaster Med. 2006 Mar-Apr;21(2):119-20. doi: 10.1017/s1049023x00003484.

Abstract

A train traveling at 200 kilometers per hour carrying 300 passengers crashed into a bridge. At leaset 85 doctors and 1889 persons were involved in the emergency response. A total of 101 persons were killed, 108 were injured, and 87 were transported to a hospital (27 by helicopter; 60 by land ambulance). Eighty percent of the severely injured were trasported to a hosptial within two hours of the crash. Coordination of the activities of the hoards of responders was an issue, as was the lack of a formal organization to provide psychosocial support. Preparedness plans should include management of the dead and for the provision of psychosocial support.

摘要

一列时速200公里、载有300名乘客的火车撞上了一座桥。至少85名医生和1889人参与了应急响应。共有101人死亡,108人受伤,87人被送往医院(27人通过直升机;60人通过陆地救护车)。80%的重伤者在事故发生后两小时内被送往医院。众多救援人员活动的协调是个问题,缺乏提供心理社会支持的正式组织也是如此。应急预案应包括对死者的处理以及提供心理社会支持。

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