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卡梅多报告第78号:1999年日本核事故

KAMEDO report no. 78: nuclear accident in Japan, 1999.

作者信息

Joussineau Siegfried, Riddez Louis

出版信息

Prehosp Disaster Med. 2006 Mar-Apr;21(2):117-8. doi: 10.1017/s1049023x00003472.

Abstract

A break in safety locks resulted in the release of high quantities of gamma and neutron radiation directly exposed three workers and indirectly exposed as many as 310,000 other persons. The two persons who received the highest doses ultimatley succumbed due to the latent effects of the radiation on the skin and mucous membranes. Improved protection of workers and responders as well as dosimeters are needed in areas where such events may occur. Careful attention must be paid to providing accurate information to the media and to the provision of competent psychosocial support.

摘要

安全锁故障导致大量伽马射线和中子辐射释放,直接致使三名工人受辐射,并间接致使多达31万人受辐射。接受最高剂量辐射的两人最终因辐射对皮肤和黏膜的潜在影响而死亡。在可能发生此类事件的地区,需要加强对工人和应急人员的防护以及剂量计的配备。必须谨慎向媒体提供准确信息,并提供专业的心理社会支持。

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