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自动化所需预防服务的识别与优先级排序:CHICA系统的早期结果

Automating the recognition and prioritization of needed preventive services: early results from the CHICA system.

作者信息

Biondich Paul Gene, Downs Stephen M, Anand Vibha, Carroll Aaron E

机构信息

Children's Health Services Research and Regenstrief Institute, Inc., Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2005;2005:51-5.

Abstract

An ever-growing plethora of preventive services guidelines threatens to overwhelm primary care providers who are expected to recognize and prioritize these needed services for each patient. The Child Health Improvement through Computer Automation (CHICA) system was designed to facilitate this process through a workflow-sensitive interface that gathers and distills the most relevant patient data within pediatric settings. We evaluated family responses to 21 CHICA questions that assess risk factors and health behaviors over a three month period. 3005 patients provided 15,434 responses to these questions, and 1756 or 11.3% of these suggest risk factors which merit attention. This preliminary analysis suggests that, using CHICA, families identify significant risk factors that our clinicians acknowledge are often overlooked given the realities of practicing within this setting.

摘要

越来越多的预防性服务指南有让初级保健提供者不堪重负的风险,他们需要为每位患者识别这些必要的服务并确定其优先级。通过计算机自动化改善儿童健康(CHICA)系统旨在通过一个对工作流程敏感的界面来推动这一过程,该界面在儿科环境中收集并提炼最相关的患者数据。我们评估了家庭对21个CHICA问题的回答,这些问题在三个月的时间里评估风险因素和健康行为。3005名患者对这些问题给出了15434份回答,其中1756份(即11.3%)表明存在值得关注的风险因素。这项初步分析表明,通过CHICA,家庭能够识别出重要的风险因素,我们的临床医生承认,鉴于在这种环境下执业的现实情况,这些风险因素往往被忽视。

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