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患者对三种产后避孕咨询方法的满意度:一项随机前瞻性试验。

Patient satisfaction with 3 methods of postpartum contraceptive counseling: a randomized, prospective trial.

作者信息

Proctor Asha, Jenkins Todd R, Loeb Terri, Elliot Mollie, Ryan Amy

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 2006 May;51(5):377-82.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare patient satisfaction with 3 different postpartum contraceptive counseling methods.

STUDY DESIGN

Randomized, prospective trial in an urban medical center. Patients were randomized to receive physician-patient counseling, written literature or an educational video. The main outcome variable was patient satisfaction with the contraceptive teaching method. Patient satisfaction was analyzed as a categorical variable and compared with chi2 tests. Secondary outcomes were compared with chi2 tests and ANOVA.

RESULTS

Greater than 90% of patients in each arm were satisfied with the contraceptive counseling that they received. Patients receiving physician-patient counseling expressed a 99% satisfaction rate (p = 0.044). African American (98.2%) and Hispanic (93.5%) patients were more satisfied than Caucasian (83.3%) patients (p = 0.026). Satisfaction with contraceptive counseling decreased with age.

CONCLUSION

An organized program of contraceptive counseling provides adequate information for patients to be comfortable with their decision about their postpartum contraceptive method. Patients were most satisfied with physician counseling.

摘要

目的

比较患者对三种不同产后避孕咨询方法的满意度。

研究设计

在一家城市医疗中心进行的随机前瞻性试验。患者被随机分配接受医患咨询、书面资料或教育视频。主要结局变量是患者对避孕教学方法的满意度。患者满意度作为分类变量进行分析,并通过卡方检验进行比较。次要结局通过卡方检验和方差分析进行比较。

结果

每组中超过90%的患者对他们接受的避孕咨询感到满意。接受医患咨询的患者满意度为99%(p = 0.044)。非裔美国人(98.2%)和西班牙裔(93.5%)患者比白人(83.3%)患者更满意(p = 0.026)。对避孕咨询的满意度随年龄下降。

结论

一个有组织的避孕咨询项目为患者提供了足够的信息,使他们对产后避孕方法的决定感到满意。患者对医生咨询最为满意。

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