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伴有类脂质渐进性坏死和环状肉芽肿的青年发病的成年型糖尿病。

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young with necrobiosis lipoidica and granuloma annulare.

作者信息

Marchetti Federico, Gerarduzzi Tania, Longo Filippo, Faleschini Elena, Ventura Alessandro, Tonini Giorgio

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.

出版信息

Pediatr Dermatol. 2006 May-Jun;23(3):247-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2006.00227.x.

Abstract

We describe a 12-year-old white girl with granuloma annulare localized to both ankles since she was five, necrobiosis lipoidica in the left pretibial region since she was ten, and a recent history of weakness, migraine, and weight loss. After initial evaluation, high fasting blood glucose levels and high hemoglobin A1c were found. The family history for non-insulin-dependent diabetes was suggestive of maturity-onset diabetes of the young. Coexistence of necrobiosis lipoidica and granuloma annulare, together with a family history of non-insulin-dependent diabetes, the age of onset, and the absence of ketosis, are specific features making possible, a clinical diagnosis. Genetic confirmation may not be so easily accessible or necessary.

摘要

我们描述了一名12岁的白人女孩,自5岁起双踝出现环状肉芽肿,10岁起左胫前区出现类脂质渐进性坏死,近期有乏力、偏头痛和体重减轻的病史。初步评估后,发现空腹血糖水平高和糖化血红蛋白水平高。非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的家族史提示为青年发病的成年型糖尿病。类脂质渐进性坏死和环状肉芽肿并存,加上非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病家族史、发病年龄以及无酮症,是做出临床诊断的特定特征。基因确诊可能不容易获得或并非必要。

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