Nordling Niklas, Sandnabba N Kenneth, Santtila Pekka, Alison Laurence
Department of Psychology, Abo Akademi University.
J Homosex. 2006;50(2-3):41-57. doi: 10.1300/J082v50n02_03.
Results from some new analyses as well as a selective review of the results of six empirical studies on a self-identified sample of sadomasochistically-oriented individuals (22 women and 162 men) with an emphasis on differences between gay and straight participants are presented. The gay male respondents seemed to be better educated, to hold white-collar occupations and to be more sadistically oriented. The gay male respondents became aware of their sadomasochistic preferences and had their first experiences at an older age. They showed a preference for leather outfits, anal intercourse, rimming, dildos, wrestling, special equipment and uniform scenes, and the straight male respondents for verbal humiliation, mask and blindfold, gags, rubber outfits, cane whipping, vaginal intercourse, cross dressing, and straitjackets, and different role plays except for uniform scenes. Four separate sexual themes were identified: hypermasculinity; administration and receiving of pain; physical restriction and psychological humiliation. Gay male participants showed a preference for hypermasculinity and straight men respondents for humiliation. The number of lesbian respondents was too low to draw any definite conclusions. Differences between gay and straight male sadomasochists in the present sample were found. Clearly, sadomasochism cannot be thought of as a unitary phenomenon: People who identify themselves as sadomasochists mean different things by these identifications.
本文呈现了一些新分析的结果，以及对六项实证研究结果的选择性综述。这些研究以自我认定的受虐癖倾向个体样本（22名女性和162名男性）为对象，重点关注男同性恋和异性恋参与者之间的差异。男同性恋受访者似乎受教育程度更高，从事白领职业，且更倾向于施虐。男同性恋受访者意识到自己的受虐癖偏好，且首次体验的年龄更大。他们偏爱皮革装束、肛交、舔肛、假阳具、摔跤、特殊装备和制服场景，而异性恋男性受访者则偏爱言语羞辱、面具和眼罩、口塞、橡胶装束、藤条鞭打、阴道性交、变装和约束衣，以及除制服场景外的不同角色扮演。确定了四个独立的性主题：过度男性化；施加和接受疼痛；身体限制和心理羞辱。男同性恋参与者偏爱过度男性化，异性恋男性受访者偏爱羞辱。女同性恋受访者数量过少，无法得出任何明确结论。本样本中男同性恋和异性恋受虐癖者之间存在差异。显然，受虐癖不能被视为一种单一现象：自我认定为受虐癖者的人对这些认定有着不同的理解。
