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现代手术室中的外科口罩——一种昂贵且不必要的惯例?

Surgical face masks in modern operating rooms--a costly and unnecessary ritual?

作者信息

Mitchell N J, Hunt S

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Princess Royal Hospital, Telford.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 1991 Jul;18(3):239-42. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(91)90148-2.

Abstract

Following the commissioning of a new suite of operating rooms air movement studies showed a flow of air away from the operating table towards the periphery of the room. Oral microbial flora dispersed by unmasked male and female volunteers standing one metre from the table failed to contaminate exposed settle plates placed on the table. The wearing of face masks by non-scrubbed staff working in an operating room with forced ventilation seems to be unnecessary.

摘要

一套新的手术室投入使用后,空气流动研究表明,空气从手术台流向房间周边。未戴口罩的男性和女性志愿者站在距离手术台一米处散布的口腔微生物群落,未能污染放置在手术台上的暴露沉降平板。在有强制通风的手术室中工作的未洗手工作人员佩戴口罩似乎没有必要。

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