J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 May;25(3):355-9. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.25-355.
Three experiments evaluated the effect of magazine training on acquisition of the pigeon's key peck during autoshaping. In Experiment I, pigeons were exposed to two days of extended magazine training, followed on the third day by keylight-only presentations. All pigeons pecked the keylight early in the keylight-only session. Experiment II examined the relationship between the number of magazine-training trials and trials to the first peck. Pigeons were given either 0, 3, 10, or 25 magazine-training trials followed by the standard autoshaping procedure. The number of trials to the first peck was related to the number of magazine-training trials. In Experiment III, pigeons were exposed to the standard autoshaping procedure without prior magazine training. The data from Experiment III suggested that key pecking will occur only after the response of eating from the lighted hopper has occurred. Taken together, these results suggest that initial magazine training is an important variable in autoshaping. Key pecking is discussed as a generalized consummatory response.
三个实验评估了杂志训练对鸽子在自动塑造过程中关键啄食获取的影响。在实验一中,鸽子接受了两天的扩展杂志训练,然后在第三天进行仅光键呈现。所有鸽子在仅光键会议早期都啄了光键。实验二研究了杂志训练试验次数与第一啄食试验次数之间的关系。鸽子接受了 0、3、10 或 25 次杂志训练试验,然后进行标准自动塑造程序。第一啄食试验的次数与杂志训练试验的次数有关。在实验三中,鸽子没有接受事先的杂志训练就接受了标准的自动塑造程序。实验三的数据表明,只有在从点亮的料斗中进食的反应发生后,关键啄食才会发生。综上所述,这些结果表明,最初的杂志训练是自动塑造的一个重要变量。关键啄食被讨论为一种广义的满足反应。