• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

通过自动塑造获得关键啄食作为先前经验的函数：“习得性懒惰”？

Acquisition of Key-Pecking via Autoshaping as a Function of Prior Experience: "Learned Laziness"?

出版信息

Science. 1972 Dec 1;178(4064):1002-4. doi: 10.1126/science.178.4064.1002.

DOI:10.1126/science.178.4064.1002
PMID:17774512
Abstract

A group of pigeons that had previously received noncontingent food delivery acquired the key-peck response (in autoshape training) more slowly than did a naive control group; key-peck acquisition was most rapid for a group given operant treadle-press training in the initial phase.

摘要

一组先前接受过非条件食物传递的鸽子在自动形状训练中获得关键啄反应的速度比天真对照组慢；在初始阶段给予操作性踏杆按压训练的鸽子获得关键啄反应的速度最快。

相似文献

1
Acquisition of Key-Pecking via Autoshaping as a Function of Prior Experience: "Learned Laziness"?通过自动塑造获得关键啄食作为先前经验的函数：“习得性懒惰”？
Science. 1972 Dec 1;178(4064):1002-4. doi: 10.1126/science.178.4064.1002.
2
The role of preliminary magazine training in acquisition of the autoshaped key peck.预杂志训练在获得自动形成的啄键中的作用。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1977 Sep;28(2):99-106. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1977.28-99.
3
A comparison of the key-peck and treadle-press operants in the pigeon: differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate schedule of reinforcement.鸽子的啄键与踏杆操作的比较：低频率强化率的差别强化安排。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 Sep;26(2):237-56. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.26-237.
4
Acquisition of the autoshaped key peck as a function of amount of preliminary magazine training.作为初步弹丸训练量的函数获得自动形成的钥匙啄的作用。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 May;25(3):355-9. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.25-355.
5
Second-order conditioning of the pigeon's key-peck using an autoshaping procedure.使用自动成型程序对鸽子的按键行为进行二级条件作用。
Am J Psychol. 1980 Mar;93(1):25-39.
6
Errorless discrimination, autoshaping, and conditioned inhibition.无错误辨别、自动塑造和条件性抑制。
Science. 1973 Nov 30;182(4115):941-3. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4115.941.
7
Differential resurgence and response elimination.差异复发与反应消除。
Behav Processes. 2007 Jun;75(2):115-28. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2007.02.025. Epub 2007 Mar 3.
8
Rapid contextual conditioning in autoshaping.自动成型中的快速情境条件作用
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process. 1981 Oct;7(4):382-93.
9
Autoshaping of key pecking in pigeons with negative reinforcement.鸽子的啄键行为通过负强化实现自动塑造。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1969 Jul;12(4):521-31. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1969.12-521.
10
Autoshaping as a function of prior food presentations.根据先前食物呈现情况进行自动塑造。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 Nov;26(3):463-9. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.26-463.

引用本文的文献

1
The Impact of Pretraining on Autoshaping and Operant Acquisition in Rats is Significant but Transient.预训练对大鼠自动成型和操作性习得的影响显著但短暂。
Learn Motiv. 2025 May;90. doi: 10.1016/j.lmot.2025.102112. Epub 2025 Mar 11.
2
Translations in Stimulus-Stimulus Pairing: Autoshaping of Learner Vocalizations.刺激-刺激配对中的翻译：学习者发声的自动塑造
Perspect Behav Sci. 2019 Nov 25;43(1):57-103. doi: 10.1007/s40614-019-00228-9. eCollection 2020 Mar.
3
Injured worker helplessness: Critical relationships and systems level approach for intervention.
受伤工人的无助感：干预的关键关系和系统层面方法。
J Occup Rehabil. 1992 Dec;2(4):201-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01078998.
4
Individual differences in the attribution of incentive salience to reward-related cues: Implications for addiction.奖励相关线索激励显著性归因中的个体差异：对成瘾的影响。
Neuropharmacology. 2009;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):139-48. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.06.027. Epub 2008 Jun 21.
5
Response acquisition by Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) with delayed visual reinforcement.暹罗斗鱼（Betta splendens）的延迟视觉强化响应获取。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1994 Jan;61(1):35-44. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1994.61-35.
6
Control of responding during stimuli that precede transitions in reinforcement frequency.控制在强化频率变化之前的刺激中反应。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1987 Mar;47(2):201-12. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1987.47-201.
7
Autoshaping as a function of prior food presentations.根据先前食物呈现情况进行自动塑造。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 Nov;26(3):463-9. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.26-463.
8
Autoshaping, random control, and omission training in the rat.大鼠的自动塑造、随机对照和缺失训练。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 Nov;26(3):451-62. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.26-451.
9
Acquisition of the autoshaped key peck as a function of amount of preliminary magazine training.作为初步弹丸训练量的函数获得自动形成的钥匙啄的作用。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1976 May;25(3):355-9. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1976.25-355.
10
Effects of varying the percentage of key illuminations paired with food in a positive automaintenance procedure.在正自动维持程序中，改变与食物配对的关键照明百分比的效果。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1974 Nov;22(3):483-9. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1974.22-483.