Chen Fei, Yang Dan
Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, P. R. China.
Orig Life Evol Biosph. 2007 Feb;37(1):47-54. doi: 10.1007/s11084-006-9012-y. Epub 2006 Jul 5.
Condensation of amino acids to peptides is an important step during the origin of life. However, up to now, successful explanations for plausible prebiotic peptide formation pathways have been limited. Here we report that the oxidation of sulfur (IV) can induce the condensation reaction of carboxylic acids and amines to form amides, and the condensation reaction of amino acids to form peptides. This might be a general reaction contributing to prebiotic peptide formation.
氨基酸缩合形成肽是生命起源过程中的重要一步。然而,到目前为止,关于可能的益生元肽形成途径的成功解释一直有限。在此我们报告,四价硫的氧化可诱导羧酸与胺缩合形成酰胺,以及氨基酸缩合形成肽。这可能是一种有助于益生元肽形成的普遍反应。