Eskola Hanna T M, Geritz Stefan A H
Department of Mathematics, University of Turku, Turku, 20014 Finland.
Bull Math Biol. 2007 Jan;69(1):329-46. doi: 10.1007/s11538-006-9126-4. Epub 2006 Jul 13.
We present a derivation of various discrete-time population models within a single unifying mechanistic context. By systematically varying the within-year patterns of reproduction and aggression between individuals we can derive various discrete-time population models. These models include classical examples such as the Ricker model, the Beverton-Holt model, the Skellam model, the Hassell model, and others. Some of these models until now lacked a good mechanistic interpretation or have been derived in a different context. By using this mechanistic approach, the model parameters can be interpreted in terms of individual behavior.
我们在一个统一的机制框架内推导了各种离散时间种群模型。通过系统地改变个体间年内繁殖和攻击模式,我们可以推导出各种离散时间种群模型。这些模型包括经典例子,如里克模型、贝弗顿 - 霍尔特模型、斯凯拉姆模型、哈塞尔模型等。其中一些模型至今缺乏合理的机制解释,或者是在不同背景下推导出来的。通过使用这种机制方法,模型参数可以根据个体行为来解释。