Cully Jeffrey A, Graham David P, Stanley Melinda A, Ferguson Chris J, Sharafkhaneh Amir, Souchek Julianne, Kunik Mark E
Houston Center Quality of Care and Utilization Studies, Dept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Houston, TX, USA.
Psychosomatics. 2006 Jul-Aug;47(4):312-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.psy.47.4.312.
The authors examined 179 veterans with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to determine the relative contribution of clinical depression and/or anxiety (Beck Depression and Beck Anxiety Inventories) to their quality of life (Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire and Medical Outcomes Survey Short Form). Multiple-regression procedures found that both depression and anxiety were significantly related to negative quality-of-life outcomes (anxiety with both mental and physical health quality-of-life outcomes, and depression primarily with mental health). When comorbid with COPD, mental health symptoms of depression and anxiety are some of the most salient factors associated with quality-of-life outcomes.
作者对179名慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)退伍军人进行了检查,以确定临床抑郁症和/或焦虑症(贝克抑郁量表和贝克焦虑量表)对其生活质量(慢性呼吸问卷和医疗结果调查简表)的相对影响。多元回归程序发现,抑郁症和焦虑症均与负面生活质量结果显著相关(焦虑症与心理健康和身体健康生活质量结果均相关,而抑郁症主要与心理健康相关)。当与慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并存在时,抑郁症和焦虑症的心理健康症状是与生活质量结果相关的一些最显著因素。