van Bekkum J G
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1975 Mar 15;100(6):337-41.
The clinical pictures which may be produced by IBR/IPV virus in cattle are briefly reviewed. Up to the autumn of 1972, infection occurred only sporadically in the Netherlands, no typical cases of IBR having been reported up to the fall of that year. Since the winter of 1972-1973 IBR has increasingly been diagnosed, particularly during the winter months. It may, however, be mistaken for other infections of the respiratory tract. The infection apears to be spreading. The clinical features, diagnosis, epizootiology and methods of treatment are discussed. Administration of a vaccine may be indicated in some herds where IBR-virus is present or its introduction is to be expected. In that case, inoculation of a monospecific vaccine, directed against IBR virus only is to be preferred to the use of combination vaccines.
本文简要回顾了牛传染性鼻气管炎/传染性脓疱性外阴阴道炎病毒(IBR/IPV病毒)可能引发的临床症状。直至1972年秋季,荷兰的感染情况仅为零星发生,在当年秋季之前,尚未报告过典型的传染性鼻气管炎病例。自1972 - 1973年冬季以来,传染性鼻气管炎的诊断日益增多,尤其是在冬季月份。然而,它可能会被误诊为其他呼吸道感染。这种感染似乎正在蔓延。文中讨论了其临床特征、诊断、流行病学及治疗方法。对于某些存在传染性鼻气管炎病毒或预计会引入该病毒的牛群,可能需要接种疫苗。在这种情况下,相较于使用联合疫苗,优先选择仅针对传染性鼻气管炎病毒的单特异性疫苗进行接种。