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隐孢壳科(座囊菌目),一个包括隐孢壳属、金孢壳属、内座壳属及相关属的新科。

Cryphonectriaceae (Diaporthales), a new family including Cryphonectria, Chrysoporthe, Endothia and allied genera.

作者信息

Gryzenhout M, Myburg H, Wingfield B D, Wingfield M J

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.

出版信息

Mycologia. 2006 Mar-Apr;98(2):239-49. doi: 10.3852/mycologia.98.2.239.

DOI:10.3852/mycologia.98.2.239
PMID:16894969
Abstract

Recent phylogenetic studies on the members of the Diaporthales have shown that the order includes a number of distinct phylogenetic groups. These groups represent the Gnomoniaceae, Melanconidaceae, Valsaceae, Diaporthaceae and Togniniaceae. New groups representing undescribed families also have emerged and they have been referred to as the Schizoparme, Cryphonectria-Endothia and Harknessia complexes. In this study we define the new family Cryphonectriaceae (Diaporthales) to accommodate genera in the Cryphonectria-Endothia complex. These genera can be distinguished from those in other families or undescribed groups of the Diaporthales by the formation of orange stromatic tissue at some stage of their life cycle and a purple reaction in KOH and a yellow reaction in lactic acid associated with pigments in the stromatic tissue or in culture.

摘要

近期对座囊菌目的成员进行的系统发育研究表明,该目包含多个不同的系统发育类群。这些类群代表了日规壳科、黑盘孢科、间座壳科、座囊菌科和托氏壳科。代表未描述科的新类群也已出现,它们被称为裂盘菌、隐孢壳 - 内座壳和哈克壳复合体。在本研究中,我们定义了新的隐孢壳科(座囊菌目),以容纳隐孢壳 - 内座壳复合体中的属。这些属在其生命周期的某个阶段形成橙色的子座组织,在氢氧化钾中呈紫色反应,在乳酸中呈黄色反应,与子座组织或培养物中的色素有关,可与座囊菌目中其他科或未描述类群的属区分开来。

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