Clarke Amanda
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Community, Ageing, Rehabilitation, Education and Research, University of Sheffield, UK.
Nurse Res. 2006;13(4):19-29. doi: 10.7748/nr2006.07.13.4.19.c5987.
This article, in which Amanda Clarke recounts her own experiences as a novice researcher, explores the ways in which research can affect participants. The author argues that researchers must be mindful of the impact their questioning can have on subjects, especially those who are vulnerable, and suggests that a reflexive approach can help minimise the risk of harmful effects.
在这篇文章中,阿曼达·克拉克讲述了她作为一名新手研究员的自身经历,探讨了研究可能影响参与者的方式。作者认为,研究人员必须留意他们的提问对受试者,尤其是那些弱势群体可能产生的影响,并提出反思性方法有助于将有害影响的风险降至最低。