Wilkinson Wayne W
Department of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, 60115, USA.
J Homosex. 2006;51(2):139-55. doi: 10.1300/J082v51n02_08.
Previous research on attitudes toward gays has mostly focused on heterosexuals' attitudes toward gay men, with little research specifically directed at anti-lesbian attitudes. Using a sample of 269 undergraduate heterosexual women, the present study tested two feminist propositions: Anti-lesbian attitudes would be associated with (1) conservative beliefs regarding the female gender-role and (2) attitudes toward men that support the differential status of women and men in the patriarchy. Findings based on a series of multiple regression analyses support these propositions across three components of anti-lesbian attitudes (contact apprehension, morality beliefs, and stereotypic beliefs). Directions for future research on anti-lesbian attitudes are discussed.
以往关于对同性恋态度的研究大多集中在异性恋者对男同性恋者的态度上,专门针对反女同性恋态度的研究很少。本研究以269名本科异性恋女性为样本,检验了两个女性主义命题:反女同性恋态度将与(1)关于女性性别角色的保守信念以及(2)支持父权制下男女不同地位的对男性的态度相关。基于一系列多元回归分析的结果在反女同性恋态度的三个组成部分(接触恐惧、道德信念和刻板印象信念)中支持了这些命题。文中还讨论了未来反女同性恋态度研究的方向。